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Recently, the news of "a 12 -year -old girl infected gynecological diseases, fallopian tubes!" The news made a hot search, which was incredible and even doubted whether she had encountered "sexual assault".
It turned out that 12 -year -old Ping Ping had symptoms such as abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting.The results of the B -ultrasound and MRI examination are surprising: Little girls have water pelvic water and pelvic inflammatory disease, and they must be hospitalized.Why do little girls have gynecological diseases?
After consultation and tactics, the doctor found the cause of the illness: It turned out that sometimes when he was anxious in the morning, his mother would put her underwear to Ping Ping.Pingping’s mother has cervicitis and has no standardized treatment, causing Pingping to infect gynecological diseases.Coupled with Ping Ping’s long period of menstrual period and not paying attention to hygiene, he aggravated his condition.Due to the deterioration of the condition, the doctor distressedly decided: remove the fallopian tube on one side of Pingping.Ping Ping’s mother cried: I hurt the child!
This news side reflects many women’s unknown of gynecological diseases and may lead to serious consequences of irreparable recovery.
In fact, the "ten women and nine inflammation", the detection rate of gynecological diseases in my country is relatively high, especially women with regular living.However, many people think that "gynecological diseases are sexual life unsanitary and self -love." It was embarrassing to go to the hospital for examination, so they could be dragged and finally dragged the inflammation into a major disease.
Therefore, it is necessary for us to talk about common gynecological diseases that need to pay attention to and sweep a blind spot.
01
"Cervical erosion" is too much sexual life?
In 2008, the name of "cervical erosion" was removed from obstetrics and gynecological science textbooks, and replaced with "cervical cylindrical epithelium", but now many people are still "rotten by cervical erosion" and are diagnosed with "cervical erosion".EssenceIt is the most misunderstanding in gynecological diseases.
In fact, cervical cylindrical epithelium is also called cervical cylindrical epithelium.The cylindrical epithelium after the outwardness will show a sense of "bleeding", which is the origin of the term "cervical erosion".
The so -called "cervical erosion" may have three cases. One is normal physiological phenomenon. The outer part of the cervix will be affected by the influence of estrogen fluctuations in the menstrual cycle.This situation can be repaired by itself due to hormone changes.
The second case may be the manifestation of cervical inflammation. At this time, it may be accompanied by symptoms such as leucorrhea and low back pain.
The third case is a benign lesion. It is a common high -risk factors that induce cervical cancer. Especially, the risk of combined with HPV virus infection will increase.
Therefore, there is no need to be nervous as soon as "cervical erosion" is heard. It can be not cured without any performance such as leucorrhea increase and contact bleeding.
In addition, cervical erosion (cervical cylindrical epithelial) is not directly related to sexual life, but the cause of the onset also includes mechanical stimulation or damage, such as sexual life, abortion and childbirth.
02
Gynecological inflammation should be differentiated
Gynecological inflammation includes vaginitis, cervicitis, endometritis, attachmentitis, pelvic inflammatory disease, etc.
Although vaginitis and chronic cervicitis are inflammation, they are very different in nature.Vaginitis is mostly caused by inflammation caused by bacteria, fungi and other pathogens, and most of them are treated with antibiotics; chronic cervicitis is caused by various factors such as endocrine changes, external stimulation, and HPV. It rarely uses antibiotics and requires comprehensive treatment methods.
If inflammation such as cervicitis, it is necessary to exclude the possibility of cancer and pre -cancer lesions. Women over 18 years old should have cervical screening once a year; normal for 3 consecutive years, it will be changed to 2 to 3 years.
03
Uterine fibroids are not all surgery
Uterine fibroids are the most common benign tumors for women.The prevalence of women in childcare can reach 25%, and the incidence of corpse anatomy can reach more than 50%.Uterine fibroids are formed by the hyperplasia of uterine smooth muscle tissue. At present, the cause is not very clear, but it has a certain relationship with endocrine disorders.
The rapid increase in uterine fibroids can compress the rectum and bladder and cause difficulty in defecation and urination. Some patients can evolve into malignant tumors. Therefore, it is diagnosed as uterine fibroids. It should be closely observed and followed to avoid evil changes.
The diagnosis of uterine fibroids does not require surgery. The surgical indication certificate mainly includes the following 4 points.
(1) Uterine fibroids merged menstrual periods or abnormal bleeding or even cause anemia; or related symptoms such as pressing urinary systems, digestive systems, and nervous systems are invalidated by drug treatment.(2) Uterine fibroids are infertile.
(3) When patients with uterine fibroids are preparing for pregnancy, the diameter of the fibroids is ≥4cm.
(4) After menopause, hormone replenishment therapy but fibroids still grow.
04
Is breast hyperplasia cancer?
Breast glands will cause periodic hyperplasia and recovery due to endocrine imbalance.In the hyperplasia period, some people may consciously conscious breast pain, and they are more obvious before menstruation, and the symptoms after menstruation will subscribe by themselves.
As long as it does not touch nodules or pieces, it is a normal body regulation phenomenon without treatment.
Of course, breast cystic disease, papilloma, and fibrous adenoma, although it is a benign lesion, can also be transformed into malignant, especially those who have a family history of the breast, should be observed closely, regularly check, and find that the tumor grows rapidly, harden or nipples, or nipples.When overflowing hemorrhage, you should go to the hospital for treatment.
05
Can "blood" heal itself?
Functional disorders are referred to as "blood". Patients have endless menstruation or menstrual abnormalities such as menstruation or menstruation, and amenorrhea.Power blood is caused by nerve endocrine disorders, not caused by germ or female reproductive tract diseases such as pregnancy, endometrium tumor, infection or hematological diseases.
Note: The organic lesions are substantial damage caused by the organs and tissue caused by the lesions, causing inflammation, necrosis and other reactions. Generally, it takes a certain time for treatment. The damaged body function can be restored or left to a certain irreversible injury.Most functional diseases refer to the organ tissue itself does not have substantial damage, but there is a disorders of nerve regulation, which causes functional abnormalities.
Power blood can be divided into two types of ovulation and ovulation -free. About 85%of the cases are ovulation -free.The clinical manifestation of ovulation -free blood is completely irregular uterine bleeding.Some events often occur in life such as exams, competitions, and strenuous exercise.
The blood can occur at any age between the early menstrual tide to the menopa. 50 % of the patients occur in the early stage of menopause.
The possibility of self -healing is not high. Although it is not an organic disease, if the amount of bleeding is large and the time is long, it will cause anemia and the resistance will decrease.The chance of gynecological inflammation will also increase.It may also affect pregnancy, or it is better to regulate in time.
Finally, remind you that unmarried women have uncomfortable symptoms. Don’t think that "only married women can get gynecological diseases", don’t "embarrassed", seek medical treatment in time.
references
1. Gynecological disease and classification-Wikipedia
2. Functional disorders uterine bleeding-Baidu Encyclopedia
3. Liu Keling; Zhang Deying; Wang Linhong; Zhao Geenli; Zhou Min’s common disease survey of gynecological diseases in some cities in China, Chinese women and children’s health, 2001-05-21
4. The current comprehensive information of the clinical and treatment guidelines of the functional disorders of various countries, the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology of Beijing Union Hospital, August 15, 2010
5. Cognition and treatment of benign uterine fibroids-Taiwan Cancer Prevention and Control Network
6. Gynecological inflammation medicine four mistakes, Huang Hua, healthy life, 2022-01-01
7. The consensus of Chinese experts in the diagnosis and treatment of uterine fibroids, the diagnosis and treatment of uterine fibroids Chinese expert consensus expert group 2017-12-25
